Health & Nutrition Healthy eating Balanced diets Balanced diets:how to plan and create a balanced diet that includes all the necessary nutrients. Macronutrients and their roles in the bodyMacronutrients are essential for the proper functioning of the human body. Micronutrients, and their roles in the bodyMicronutrients are essential nutrients that are required in small amounts for the proper functioning of the human body. Portion control how to manage portion sizes to maintain a healthy weight and prevent overeating. Healthy eating on a budgetHealthy eating on a budget how to eat healthily without breaking the bank Healthy eating for children advice and strategies for parents to ensure their children eat a balanced and healthy diet. Healthy EatingA healthy diet improves wellbeing and quality of life, and can reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases Fibre Fibre is an essential nutrient that plays a significant role in maintaining good health. It is a type of carbohydrate found in plant foods that the body cannot digest or absorb. Gastrointestinal BloatingBloating is a common problem when you feel that your belly feels full and or stretched or having cramps, burping or excess gas. ConstipationAfter digestion and absorption of foods, remains passes through the colon. In colon water is absorbed from it and what’s left forms stool. CrohnCrohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease that affects the digestive tract. The exact cause of the condition is unknown, but it is thought to be a result of a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Diverticular diseaseDiverticular disease occurs when small pouches develop in the lining of the large bowel. If these pockets become inflamed or infected, this is known as diverticulitis. GastritisGastritis is an inflammation or erosion of the stomach lining which affect the production of protective mucus and causes indigestion symptoms, feeling full and abdominal pain. Celiac disease Celiac disease is a chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the small intestine, triggered by the consumption of gluten. Gastroeso-ophageal reflux disease GORD is a digestive problem that the stomach contents, including acid, reflux into the esophagus. Diet and nutrition play an important part in its management of GORD. Healthy eating for Diabetics Carbohydrate countingCounting carbohydrates is an effective way for individuals with diabetes to manage their blood sugar levels and plan their meals. CarbohydratesCarbohydrates are one of the three macronutrients found in our food, alongside protein and fat. They are an essential source of energy for the body and are broken down into glucose Diabetes and fibreFibre is an important nutrient that plays a key role in a diabetes-friendly diet. Fibre is a type of carbohydrate that is not broken down by the body and therefore does not contribute to blood sugar levels. Diabetes managementDiabetes is a chronic condition that affects the body’s ability to regulate blood sugar levels. Proper management of diabetes requires a combination of medication, regular physical activity, and a healthy diet. Regular eatingSnacking can be an important part of a diabetic healthy diet. Choosing healthy snacks that are low in sugar and carbohydrates and high in fibre, protein, and healthy fats can help to regulate blood sugar levels and prevent overeating at mealtime. The role of fats in diabetesWhen it comes to managing diabetes, carbohydrates are often the main focus of dietary recommendations. However, the role of fats in a diabetes diet is equally important.